Meaning of Ruth 3:18

This verse marks the culmination of Ruth's courageous and strategic actions, guided by Naomi's wisdom, to secure her future through Boaz. Naomi's counsel to "wait" is not one of passive idleness, but rather an assurance that the divinely orchestrated plan, initiated by Ruth's initiative and Boaz's honorable response, is now in motion and will reach its divinely appointed conclusion. Boaz, having been approached by Ruth in the manner prescribed by custom and law for a kinsman-redeemer, is now bound by honor and his own stated intention to resolve the matter without delay. Naomi's confidence stems from her understanding of both human character and God's providential hand, which she has seen at work throughout their trials.

Context and Background

The preceding chapters of Ruth establish the dire circumstances of Naomi and Ruth, widows in Moab, who return to Bethlehem. Ruth's loyalty and diligence in gleaning in Boaz's field lead to his notice and protection. Naomi, recognizing Boaz as a potential kinsman-redeemer, devises a plan for Ruth to approach him at the threshing floor, a culturally appropriate yet bold move to seek his protection and marriage. Boaz, impressed by Ruth's virtue and her desire to be under his protection, agrees to act as redeemer, provided the closer kinsman waives his right. This verse occurs after Boaz has gathered the elders and the closer kinsman has publicly renounced his claim at the city gate.

Key Themes and Messages

• Divine Providence: The verse underscores God's active involvement in the lives of His people, even in seemingly human-driven events. Naomi's assurance reflects her deep trust that God is directing the outcome.
• Fulfillment of Promises: This moment signifies the nearing fulfillment of God's promises of redemption and provision, not only for Ruth but also for Naomi, bringing them out of their widowhood and poverty.
• Honor and Integrity: Boaz's unwavering commitment to settling the matter "today" highlights his honorable character and adherence to the principles of justice and familial obligation.
• Courage and Faith: Ruth's initial actions and Naomi's strategic guidance demonstrate a profound act of faith and courage in the face of uncertainty.

Spiritual Significance and Application

Spiritually, this verse speaks to the believer's position in Christ as our ultimate Kinsman-Redeemer. Just as Boaz acted to redeem Ruth and secure her future, Jesus Christ has redeemed us from sin and death, ensuring our eternal inheritance. Naomi's counsel to "wait" can be interpreted as trusting in God's perfect timing and His unfailing work in our lives, even when the immediate outcome is not yet visible. It calls for patient perseverance in faith, knowing that God's plans are sure to be settled.

Relation to the Broader Biblical Narrative

The story of Ruth and Boaz is a crucial thread in the tapestry of biblical redemptive history. It foreshadows the lineage of David, and ultimately, Jesus Christ. The concept of the goel (kinsman-redeemer) is a significant Old Testament theme that finds its ultimate fulfillment in Christ. This passage demonstrates the principles of redemption, loyalty, and the establishment of a covenant family, all of which point towards the greater redemption offered through Jesus.

Analogies

One analogy for Naomi's statement is that of a skilled navigator observing the winds and currents. She recognizes that the conditions are now favorable, the course has been set, and the ship (the resolution of the matter) is now assuredly heading towards its destination without any further significant obstacles. Another analogy is that of a builder who has laid a strong foundation and is now confident that the structure will be completed according to plan, as the necessary materials and labor are in place and the final stages are underway.

Relation to Other Verses

This verse resonates with passages that speak of God's faithfulness and His sovereign hand in human affairs. For instance, Proverbs 16:9 states, "In their hearts humans plan their course, but the Lord establishes their steps," which mirrors Naomi's confidence in God's ultimate direction. The theme of redemption is echoed in Job 19:25: "But I know that my Redeemer lives, and that in the end he will stand on the earth." Furthermore, Boaz's commitment to fulfilling his redeemer role aligns with the concept of God's covenant faithfulness, as seen in Deuteronomy 7:9: "Know therefore that the Lord your God is God; he is the faithful God, keeping his covenant of love to a thousand generations of those who love him and keep his commandments."